选择题

　　1. What is the name of the old musical instrument?

　　 - A) Violin

　　 - B) Clavichord

　　 - C) Trombone

　　 - D) Flute

　　
Correct answer: B) Clavichord

　　
Explanation: The correct answer is B. A clavichord is an ancient keyboard instrument.

填空题

　　2. The clavichord is primarily categorized as a ___________ instrument.

　　
Correct answer: keyboard

　　
Explanation: The clavichord is a keyboard instrument that produces sound by means of small brass blades striking the strings.

判断题

　　3. The clavichord is a percussion instrument.

　　 - True

　　 - False

　　
Correct answer: False

　　
Explanation: The clavichord is not classified as a percussion instrument; it belongs to the keyboard family.

论述题

　　4. Discuss the historical significance of the clavichord in music.

　　
Answer: The clavichord, originating in the late Medieval period, played a crucial role in the development of keyboard instruments. It was widely used during the Renaissance and Baroque eras, offering musicians a dynamic range of expression through its mechanism of striking strings. Despite its relatively soft sound compared to later pianos, the clavichord was prized for its ability to produce subtle nuances and variations in tone, making it a favorite among composers and performers of its time. Its influence paved the way for the evolution of more complex keyboard instruments like the harpsichord and eventually the piano.

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